Answered on: Wednesday 15 May, 2024 / Duration: 17 min read
Programming Language: VBA , Popularity :8/10
Solution 1:
In VBA, you can check if a name contains a specific substring using the InStr function. This function returns the position of the substring within the name, or 0 if the substring is not found.
Here is an example code snippet that demonstrates how to check if a name contains a specific substring:
vba
Sub CheckNameContainsSubstring()
Dim name As String
Dim substring As String
name = "John Doe"
substring = "Doe"
If InStr(1, name, substring) > 0 Then
MsgBox "The name contains the substring."
Else
MsgBox "The name does not contain the substring."
End If
End Sub
In this code, we have a name variable set to "John Doe" and a substring variable set to "Doe". We use the InStr function to check if the substring is present in the name. If the position of the substring is greater than 0, then the substring is found in the name and a message box is displayed indicating that the name contains the substring.
When you run this code, you will see a message box saying "The name contains the substring."
You can modify the values of the name and substring variables to test different scenarios and see how the code behaves.
Solution 2:
VBA Name Contains
The Name.Contains function in VBA checks if a string contains a specified substring. It returns a Boolean value: True if the substring is found within the string, and False otherwise.
Syntax:
vba
Name.Contains(Substring)
Where:
* Name is the string to search within.
* Substring is the substring to search for.
Example:
vba
Dim str As String = "This is a test string"
Dim subString As String = "test"
If str.Contains(subString) Then
Debug.Print "The substring is found in the string."
Else
Debug.Print "The substring is not found in the string."
End If
Output:
The substring is found in the string.
Case Sensitivity:
By default, the Contains function is case-insensitive. This means that it will find substrings regardless of their case. However, you can specify the third optional parameter, Compare, to control the case sensitivity.
* Compare = 0: Case-insensitive search (default)
* Compare = 1: Case-sensitive search
Example with Case Sensitivity:
vba
Dim str As String = "This is a test string"
Dim subString As String = "TEST"
If str.Contains(subString, Compare:=1) Then
Debug.Print "The substring is found in the string (case-sensitive)."
Else
Debug.Print "The substring is not found in the string (case-sensitive)."
End If
Output:
The substring is not found in the string (case-sensitive).
Wildcards:
You can use wildcards, such as "*" and "?", to represent any character or characters within the substring. For example, the following code checks if the string contains any substring that starts with "tes":
vba
Dim str As String = "This is a test string"
Dim subString As String = "tes*"
If str.Contains(subString) Then
Debug.Print "The substring is found in the string (wildcard)."
Else
Debug.Print "The substring is not found in the string (wildcard)."
End If
Output:
The substring is found in the string (wildcard).
Note:
* The Contains function is available for both variables and objects that support the Name property.
* The search operation starts from the beginning of the string. If you want to start the search from a specific position, use the InStr function instead.
Solution 3:
In Visual Basic for Applications (VBA), you can check if a string contains another string using the InStr function. The InStr function returns the position of the first occurrence of a substring within a string. If the substring is not found, it returns 0.
Here's an example of how you can use the InStr function to check if a variable name contains a specific string:
vba
Sub Example()
Dim varName As String
varName = "myVariable"
If InStr(varName, "Variable") > 0 Then
Debug.Print varName & " contains the string 'Variable'"
Else
Debug.Print varName & " does not contain the string 'Variable'"
End If
End Sub
In this example, the output will be:
myVariable contains the string 'Variable'
This is because the string "myVariable" contains the string "Variable". If you change the value of varName to a string that does not contain "Variable", the output will be:
does not contain the string 'Variable'
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